Keywords: integral identity, integral inequality, Hermite-Hadamard type, strongly quasi-convex function, Hölder inequality
Received July 07, 2016; Revised September 15, 2016; Accepted September 23, 2016
Copyright © 2016 Science and Education Publishing. All Rights Reserved.
1. Introduction
We first list some definitions concerning various convex functions.
Definition 1.1. A function
is said to be convex if
 | (1.1) |
holds for all
and
.
Definition 1.2 ([1]). A function
is said to be quasi-convex convex if
 | (1.2) |
for all
Definition 1.3 ([2]). A function
is said to be strongly convex with modulus
if
 | (1.3) |
is valid for all
and
.
The following inequalities of the Hermite-Hadamard type were established for the above convex functions.
Theorem 1.1 ([3]). Let
be differentiable on
and
with
.
(i) If
is convex function on
, then
 | (1.4) |
(ii) If
is convex function on
and
, then
 | (1.5) |
In [4], two inequalities of the Hermite-Hadamard type for quasi-convex functions were introduced as follow.
Theorem 1.2 ([4]). Let
be a differentiable mapping on
and
with
. If
is quasi-convex on
, then
 | (1.6) |
Theorem 1.3 ([4]). Let
be a differentiable mapping on
and
with
. If
is quasi-convex on
and
, then
 | (1.7) |
Theorem 1.4 ([5, Theorem 2.3]). Let
be a differentiable mapping on
and
with
. If
is quasi-convex on
and
, then
 | (1.8) |
Theorem 1.5 ([5, Theorem2.4]). Let 
be a differentiable mapping on
and
with
. If
is quasi-convex on
and
, then
 | (1.9) |
In this paper, we will introduce a new notion “strongly quasi-convex function” and establish some integral inequalities of the Hermite-Hadamard type for functions whose derivatives are of strongly quasi-convexity.
2. A Definition and a Lemma
We now introduce the notion “strongly quasi-convex functions”.
Definition 2.1. A function
is said to be strongly quasi-convex with modulus
if
is valid for all
and
.
For establishing new integral inequalities of the Hermite--Hadamard type for strongly quasi-convex functions, we need the following identity.
Lemma 2.1. Let
be differentiable on
and
with
. If
, then
 | (2.1) |
Proof. This follows from a straightforward computation of definite integrals.
3. Some Integral Inequalities of the Hermite-Hadamard Type
Now we are in a position to establish some integral inequalities of the Hermite–-Hadamard type for functions whose derivatives are of strongly quasi-convexity.
Theorem 3.1. Let
be differentiable mapping on
and
with
. If
and
is strongly quasi-convex on
for
with modulus
, then
Proof. Since
is strongly quasi-convex on
, using Lemma 2.1 and by Hölder’s inequality, we have
Theorem 3.1 is thus proved.
Crollary 3.1. Under conditions of Theorem 3.1, if
, then
Theorem 3.2. Let
be differentiable mapping on
and
with
. If
and
is strongly quasi-convex on
for
with modulus
, then
Proof. By Lemma 2.1 and using Hölder’s inequality and the strongly quasi-convexity of
, we obtain
Theorem 3.3 is proved.
Acknowledgement
This work was partially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation under Grant No. 11361038 of and by the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Natural Science Foundation Project under Grant No. 2015MS0123, .
The authors thank the anonymous referee for his/her careful corrections to and valuable comments on the original version of this paper.
References
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