Figure 10. Modulation of key biomarker related to upstream signaling pathways in A-549 cells treated with E-OHS (0, 0.1% DMSO, 50, or 100 μg/mL) for 12 h. ERK1/2levels were analyzed using western blot analysis. Band densities were quantified and expressed as bar graphs with GAPDH as an internal control. Results were obtained from three individual experiments and are presented as mean ± SD. Statistical significance was defined as*p< 0.05; **p< 0.01; ***p< 0.001

From

Anti-cancer Effect of the Ethyl Acetate Fraction from Opuntia humifusa on A-549 Human Lung Cancer Cells

Eon Ji Yeo, Myung Chul Cha, Dong Seok Lee

Journal of Food and Nutrition Research. 2025, 13(9), 345-355 doi:10.12691/jfnr-13-9-2