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From
16S rRNA Amplicons Survey Revealed Unprecedented Bacterial Community in Solid Biomedical Wastes
Kilaza Samson MWAIKONO, Solomon Maina, Aswathy Sebastian, Vivek Kapur, Paul Gwakisa
American Journal of Microbiological Research
.
2015
, 3(4), 135-143 doi:10.12691/ajmr-3-4-3
Fig
ure 1.
Types of solid biomedical waste on the dumpsite. (A) Expired drugs, (B) used syringes (C) drugs and drugs containers (D) drugs containers and residues
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Figure
2.
Rarefaction curves of v4 region of 16S rRNA gene sequences from 15 samples. Figure 2a show rarefaction curves as per sequences generated from each sample and Figure 2b is a rarefaction curve after subsampling of 69,000 sequences from each sample
Full size figure and legend
Fig
ure 3.
Predominant bacteria phyla in solid biomedical wastes. OTUs were assigned at 97% sequence similarity cut-off
Full size figure and legend
Fi
gure 4.
Population structure of bacteria from 15 solid biomedical waste samples (cluster A, n = 10 cluster B, n = 5). Phylogenetic tree was established using UPGMA (Unweighted Pair Group Method with Arithmetic Mean) based on Bray Curtis distances of dissimilarity. 16S rRNA sequence similarity was established at 97% cut-off level
Full size figure and legend
Fig
ure 5.
Abundance of predominant bacterial genera in clusters A and cluster B of solid biomedical wastes from the same dumpsite. Normalized sequence counts from each cluster were used in the comparison
Full size figure and legend
Fi
gure 6.
Taxonomy to metabolism mapping of bacteria OTUs of the solid biomedical waste
Full size figure and legend
Figure
7.
Taxonomy to human pathogens mapping. OTUs were assigned at 97% sequence similarity cut-off
Full size figure and legend