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From
Water to Cement Ratio Effect on Cement Paste Microstructural Development by Electrical Resistivity Measurements and Computer Illustration
Farqad Yousuf, Wei Xiaosheng
American Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture
.
2021
, 9(3), 73-87 doi:10.12691/ajcea-9-3-1
Figure
1
.
Schematic of a partially hydrated cement particle
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Fig
ure
2
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2D pictures of randomly distributed unreacted cement particles with varied diameters: (a) Cement particles at 0.3 w/c, (b) Cement particles at 0.6 w/c
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Fig
ure
3
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Schematic of areas of three circles of partially hydrated cement particle
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Figure
4
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Bulk electrical resistivity measurements as function of time: (a) Electrical resistivity development with time, (b) Rate of electrical resistivity development with time
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Fig
ure
5
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Modelling cement particles hydrating of 0.3 w/c cement particles: (a) At 0 degree of hydration, (b) At 25% degree of hydration, (c) At 50% degree of hydration, (d) At 75% degree of hydration
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Fig
ure
6
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Modelling cement particles hydrating of 0.35 w/c cement particles: (a) At 0 degree of hydration, (b) At 25% degree of hydration, (c) At 50% degree of hydration, (d) At 75% degree of hydration
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Fig
ure
7
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Modelling cement particles hydrating of 0.4 w/c cement particles: (a) At 0 degree of hydration, (b) At 25% degree of hydration, (c) At 50% degree of hydration, (d) At 75% degree of hydration
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Fig
ure
8
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Estimated porosity by computer modelling vs. degree of hydration
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Fig
ure
9
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Compressive strength and electrical resistivity correlation
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Figure
10
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Cement particles overlapping by computer modelling
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Figure
11
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Liquid electrical resistivity vs. time
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Fig
ure
12
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Autogenous shrinkage of cement pastes vs. time
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Figure
13
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Autogenous shrinkage and electrical resistivity correlation
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Fig
ure
14
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SEM pictures for cement pastes with different w/c ratio at 1, 3, 7, 28 days at 30µm magnification
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Fig
ure
15
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SEM pictures for cement pastes with different w/c ratio at 28 days at 5µm magnification
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