Figure 30. Effects of Different Breathing Patterns on Navigator Efficiency (Consistent regular and shallow breathing result in higher navigator efficiency (a) compared to inconsistent and/or deep breathing corresponding to lower efficiency and prolonged scan times (b) [27])

From

Shifting Paradigm from Conventional 2D to 3D-Delayed Gadolinium Enhancement Whole Heart MRI: Implications, Technical Aspects, Applications & Planning

Bourne S., Rivard A., Schieman K., Sherif A.

American Journal of Cardiovascular Disease Research. 2022, 8(1), 1-28