In this present work, the leaves of Kadam (Neolamarckia cadamba) were used as adsorbent for the removal of Methylene blue dye from aqueous solution. The adsorption characteristics of the dye on Kadam leaf powder was evaluated as function of pH, initial concentration of adsorbate, contact time and adsorbent dose. The effective adsorption was found to be in the conditions of pH 4, initial adsorbate concentration of 10 mg/L, contact time of 30 mins and adsorbent dose of 0.4 g at 120 rpm agitation speed at room temperature. The results reveal that maximum percentage adsorption of dye onto Kadam leaf powder was 95.1.
| [1] | Asgher M., Bhatti H.N., “Evaluation of thermodynamics and effect of chemical treatments on sorption potential of (Citrus) waste biomass for removal of anionic dyes from aqueous solutions”, Ecol. Eng. 2012; 38(1): 79-85.View Article |
| [2] | Contreras L., Sepulveda L. and Palma C., “Valorization of Agro-industrial Wastes as Biosorbent for the Removal of Textile Dyes from Aqueous Solutions”, International Journal of Chemical Engineering, 2012 Volume 2012, Article ID 679352, 9 pages. |
| [3] | Gupta V. K., Ali I., Suhas and Mohan D., “Equilibrium uptake and sorption dynamics for the removal of a basic dye (basic red) using low-cost adsorbents,” Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, vol. 265, no. 2, pp. 257-264, 2003. |
| [4] | Gupta, V. K., Mittal, A., Krishnan, L., Mittal, J., J. Colloid Interface Sci. 293:16, 2006.View Article |
| [5] | Han, R., Wang, Y., Zou, W., Wang, Y., Shi, J.,. J. Hazard. Mater. 145:331, 2007.View Article |
| [6] | Hang P.T., Brindley G.W., “Methylene blue adsorption by clay minerals. Determination of surface area and cation exchange capacities (clay organic studies xviii)”, Clay Clay Miner 18: 203-212, 1970. |
| [7] | Rahimi S., Poormohammadi A., Salmani B., Ahmadian M. and Rezaei M., “Comparing the photocatalytic process efficiency using batch and tubular reactors in removal of methylene blue dye and COD from simulated textile wastewater”, J. Water Reuse Desal. 2016, 6 (4), 574.View Article |
| [8] | Wang H.C., Cui D., Yang L.H., Ding Y.C., Cheng H.Y. and Wang A.J., “Increasing the bio-electrochemical system performance in azo dye wastewater treatment: reduced electrode spacing for improved hydrodynamics”, Bioresour. Technol. 2017a, 245 (Part A), 962-969. |
| [9] | Yi, J.Z., Zhang, L.M., “Removal of methylene blue dye from aqueous solution by adsorption onto sodium humate/polyacrylamide/clay hybrid hydrogels”, Bioresour. Technol. 99, 2182-2186, 2008.View Article |